Rabu, 11 Maret 2015

Management Information System_Irma Damayanti

Management Information System is a system provides information in managing organizations effectively. It is involves three primary resources: Technology, Information, and People. Those three resources are key components when studying management information systems, each components cannot be separated.
There are several technology occurs that includes as management information system, those are :
1.       Hypertext
Hypertext is a text which contains links to other texts. The term was invented by Ted Nelson around 1965.


Hypertext


     

2 . HyperMedia

HyperMedia is not constrained to be text-based. It can include other media, e.g., graphics, images, and especially the continuous media - sound and video. Apparently, Ted Nelson was also the first to use this term. 
Hypermedia

The World Wide Web (WWW) is the best example of hypermedia applications.In other words, hypermedia is the generalization of hypertext to include other kinds of media: images, audio clips and video clips are typically supported in addition to text. Individual chunks of information are usually referred to as documents or nodes, and the connections between them as links or hyperlinks the so-called node-link hypermedia model. The entire set of nodes and links forms a graph network. A distinct set of nodes and links which constitutes a logical entity or work is called a hyperdocument; a distinct subset of hyperlinks is often called a hyperweb.
Nodes, links and anchors

3.   Multimedia
Multimedia uses computers to present text, audio, video, animation, interactive features, and still images in various ways and combinations made possible through the advancement of technology. By combining media and content, those interested in multimedia can take on and work with a variety of media forms to get their content across. This is an exciting new field for those interested in computers, technology, and creative career options. Multimedia can be accessed through computers or electronic devices and integrates the various forms together. One example of multimedia would be combining a website with video, audio, or text images. From the articles above, we can conclude that management information system involves three primary resources: Technology, Information, and People,. Those three resources are key components when studying management information systems, each components cannot be separated. The most important component is people, because they are the operator of two other components. If there are not people the management information system will run not well enough.


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